Substitute Teacher

Substitute permits allow you to substitute teach in a classroom. In Nebraska, you are required to hold either a regular certificate or one of the three types of substitute permits listed below. If you hold a regular certificate (initial, standard or professional), you are able to substitute on that certificate without needing an additional substitute permit.

Substitute Pathways

Local Substitute Permit– for applicants who have at least 48 credit hours of college coursework

State Substitute Permit– for applicants who have completed a full educator preparation program that led to a teaching certificate but don’t have the experience to renew their regular certificate

Paraprofessional Substitute Permit- for applicants hired as para professionals, only valid in specific school district requesting the permit

FAQs

What’s the difference between a state sub and a local sub? 

  • A state sub requires completion of an educator preparation program. A local sub has a requirement of at least 48 semester credit hours. If you went to school to become a teacher and completed that program, you qualify for the state sub. If you did not go to school to be a teacher, you would qualify for the local sub.

Where can I sub if I get a permit? 

  • For both the state sub and local sub, you are eligible to sub in any Nebraska school system. A local sub has a limitation of 90 days per school system per year while the state sub does not have a limitation on how many days you may sub. For a paraprofessional substitute, you are only eligible to sub in the school system that requested the permit

Do I need to renew my substitute permit? 

  • Each substitute permit expires every 5 years. In order to renew a state substitute permit you need to apply and have subbed at least 50 days in the past five years. For a local substitute permit, you need to apply to renew. For a paraprofessional permit, you need to apply and continue to be a para in the school system. If you don’t qualify to renew your state substitute permit, we can move your permit type to a local substitute.

How do I find substitute teaching jobs? 

  • Once you get your permit, you may reach out to a district around you and apply for substitute teaching positions. Many districts offer online applications for substitute teaching.
Updated April 29, 2026 9:26am