Substitute Teacher

Substitute permits allow you to substitute teach in a classroom. In Nebraska, you are required to hold either a regular certificate or one of the three types of substitute permits listed below. If you hold a regular certificate (Initial, Standard or Professional), you are able to substitute on that certificate without needing an additional substitute permit.

Substitute Pathways

Local Substitute Permit– for applicants who have at least 48 credit hours of college coursework

State Substitute Permit– for applicants who have completed a full Educator Preparation Program that led to a teaching certificate but don’t have the experience to renew their regular certificate

Paraprofessional Substitute Permit- for applicants hired as paraprofessionals, only valid in specific school district requesting the permit

FAQs

What’s the difference between a State Substitute and a Local Substitute Permit? 

  • A State Substitute Permit requires completion of an Educator Preparation Program. A Local Substitute Permit has a requirement of at least 48 semester credit hours. If you went to school to become a teacher and completed that program, you qualify for the State Substitute Permit. If you did not go to school to be a teacher, you would qualify for the Local Substitute Permit.

Where can I substitute teach if I get a permit? 

  • For both the State Substitute and Local Substitute Permits, you are eligible to substitute teach in any Nebraska school system. A Local Substitute Permit has a limitation of 90 days per school system per year while the State Substitute Permit does not have a limitation on how many days you may sub. For a Paraprofessional Substitute Permit, you are only eligible to substitute teach in the school system that requested the permit

Do I need to renew my substitute permit? 

  • Each substitute permit expires every 5 years. In order to renew a State Substitute Permit you need to apply and have subbed at least 50 days in the past five years. For a Local Substitute Permit, you need to apply to renew. For a Paraprofessional Substitute Permit, you need to apply and continue to be a paraprofessional in the school system. If you don’t qualify to renew your State Substitute Permit, we can move you to a Local Substitute Permit.

How do I find substitute teaching jobs? 

  • Once you get your permit, you may reach out to a district around you and apply for substitute teaching positions. Many districts offer online applications for substitute teaching.
Updated October 6, 2026 10:34am